Ammonia Solution

Product Introduction

Ammonia solution (chemical formula: NH₄OH, actually NH₃·H₂O) is a water solution of ammonia with the following characteristics:

• Chemical Formula: NH₄OH (NH₃·H₂O)
• Molecular Weight: 35.05
• CAS Number: 1336-21-6
• Appearance: Colorless transparent liquid with a strong pungent odor
• Solubility: Soluble in water, miscible with ethanol
• Stability: Stable but volatile, releasing ammonia gas
• pH Value: Strongly alkaline
• Melting Point: -77 ℃
• Boiling Point: 36 ℃
• Density: 0.91 g/cm³ (25% solution)

Application Fields

• Industrial: Fertilizer production, chemical synthesis, metal treatment, wafer cleaning, refrigeration systems
• Agricultural: Nitrogen fertilizer, soil acidity neutralization, soil structure improvement
• Pharmaceutical: Solvent, stabilizer, pH regulator in formulations; medical equipment cleaning & disinfection
• Daily Life: Glass & metal cleaner; cosmetic ingredient in shampoos & waving agents
• Laboratory: Reagent for chemical preparations & analyses
• Environmental: Neutralizing agent in wastewater treatment; air pollutant control

Packaging Requirements

• Material: Corrosion-resistant, well-sealed PE/PP or glass bottles
• Sealing: Airtight to prevent NH₃ evaporation
• Labeling: Product name, composition, production date, shelf life, instructions, safety warnings
• Specs: 25 kg, 50 kg, 200 kg drums; bulk tanker transport

Storage and Transportation

Storage:
• Cool (≤ 30 ℃), well-ventilated, dry warehouse; avoid sunlight, ignition sources, oxidants
• Maintain sealed packaging; equip with spill containment & emergency response

Transportation:
• Inspect package integrity; use dedicated vehicles; avoid severe vibration & impacts
• Personnel wear gas mask, safety goggles, corrosion-resistant clothing, rubber gloves